Taipei, Taiwan — In a resounding victory, Taiwan’s ruling Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) secured a historic third consecutive presidential win on Saturday, despite stern warnings from China about potential conflict escalation.
Vice President Lai Ching-te, leading the DPP, declared triumph on Saturday evening, marking a significant moment for the island nation. Both of his opposition rivals conceded defeat, solidifying the DPP’s dominance.
Addressing jubilant supporters, Lai stated, “This is a night that belongs to Taiwan. We managed to keep Taiwan on the map of the world.” He emphasized the election’s global significance, showcasing Taiwanese commitment to democracy.
Results from the Central Election Committee revealed Lai’s victory with approximately 40% of the popular vote, while his rivals trailed with 33% and 26% respectively.
The election, characterized by a lively campaign, centered on domestic issues and Taiwan’s relationship with China. Voters endorsed the DPP’s perspective, asserting Taiwan’s de facto sovereignty and advocating for stronger defenses against China’s threats.
The outcome represents a rebuke to eight years of aggressive tactics from China, led by President Xi Jinping, who views Taiwan as part of its territory. The DPP contends that Taiwan’s future should be determined solely by its 23.5 million people.
China, unyielding in its stance, warned Taiwanese voters against supporting Lai, citing potential cross-strait confrontation and conflict. Lai’s running mate, Hsiao Bi-khim, previously sanctioned by China, emphasized the victory as “a victory for the community of democracies.”
As Lai prepares to assume office, the relationship between Taiwan and China remains strained. The United States, Taiwan’s prominent international supporter, has affirmed its commitment to uphold policies irrespective of leadership changes. The Biden administration plans to send an unofficial delegation to Taipei, signaling continued support for Taiwan.
Lai’s victory dealt a blow to Taiwan’s Kuomintang, which advocates warmer relations with Beijing. China, overtly expressing its preference for the KMT, accused the DPP of needlessly escalating tensions.
Analysts anticipate economic and military pressure from China in response to the DPP victory. China’s Taiwan Affairs Office cautioned that following the DPP’s path would lead Taiwan “closer and closer to war and recession.”
While concerns about increased tension persist, Taiwan’s security officials downplayed expectations of immediate large-scale military actions from China. They cited unfavorable winter weather conditions, economic troubles in China, and ongoing efforts to stabilize ties between Beijing and Washington.
As Lai takes office, the hope is to maintain a delicate balance, avoiding outright conflict while navigating the complex dynamics between Taiwan and China. Despite past discomfort during the DPP’s tenure, both sides have managed an uneasy coexistence, fostering cautious optimism for continued stability in the Taiwan Strait.